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					<title>Intellectual Property Law Blog | Michigan IP Attorneys | Foster Swift</title>
					<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/</link>
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					<description><![CDATA[The latest updates to Intellectual Property Law Blog | Michigan IP Attorneys.]]></description>
					<lastBuildDate>Mon, 16 Mar 2026 18:01:15 -0400</lastBuildDate>
					
				<item>
				<title>Selling a Business? IP Problems That Often Surface During the Diligence
Phase</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/ip-problems-that-surface-during-diligence-selling-businesses</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>ip-problems-that-surface-during-diligence-selling-businesses</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 09:00:01 -0400</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>If you are preparing to sell your business, there is one part of the process that often catches founders by surprise.</p> <p>During the diligence step for an M&amp;A, it is surprisingly common to discover that some of the entity&rsquo;s intellectual property (IP) was never formally assigned to the company in the first place. It's not the patents or the registered trademarks; it&rsquo;s the overlooked assets.</p> <p>Assets such as:</p> <ul> <li>Website content and marketing copy</li> <li>Graphics, videos, and blog articles</li> <li>Software written by contractors</li> <li>Domain names registered under a founder&rsquo;s personal account</li> <li>Internal&nbsp;... </li></ul>]]></description>
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				<title>Innovation Frontier Expanding: Montana and Utah Reshaping American IP
Landscape</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/innovation-expansion-montana-utah-reshaping-american-ip-landscape</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>innovation-expansion-montana-utah-reshaping-american-ip-landscape</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2026 09:00:02 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>In rapid succession, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) announced two new Community Engagement Office locations: Montana State University (Montana) and the University of Utah (Utah).</p> <p>This is not a mere coincidence, it is strategy. Taken together, these announcements signal something more significant than just administrative expansion. They reflect a structural shift where innovation is happening and how federal intellectual property (IP) infrastructure is responding.</p> <p>We are witnessing the expansion of a new &ldquo;Innovation Frontier&rdquo;.</p> <p><strong>Why Montana and&nbsp;... </strong></p>]]></description>
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				<title>When a Clever NIL Brand Name Creates Hidden Trademark Risk</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/when-clever-nil-brand-name-hidden-trademark-risk</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>when-clever-nil-brand-name-hidden-trademark-risk</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 09:00:03 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>In the NIL era of college sports, athletes are moving fast: launching personal brands, apparel, and merchandise, while attention is high. Speed matters. But when a brand name feels <em>instantly familiar</em>, that familiarity can sometimes be a legal warning sign rather than a strength.</p> <p>I&rsquo;m seeing a growing pattern: NIL brands built around phrases that intentionally echo well-known movie titles, characters, or pop-culture names, often through rhyme, cadence, or wordplay. They feel clever and marketable. And they often create trademark risk that isn&rsquo;t obvious at first glance.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>AI and Software Patents: The USPTO Sharpens the Line on Technical
Innovation</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/ai-software-patents-uspto-sharpens-line-technical-innovation</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>ai-software-patents-uspto-sharpens-line-technical-innovation</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jan 2026 09:00:04 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>For companies building real AI and software technology, patent eligibility under &sect;101 has been a persistent frustration. Innovations grounded in model training, data handling, or system architecture are often dismissed as &ldquo;abstract&rdquo; simply because they involve algorithms or math.</p> <p>A recent precedential decision from the United States Patent and Trademark Office's (USPTO) Appeals Review Panel signals a meaningful adjustment in how those innovations are evaluated. The case&mdash;<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.bing.com/search?pglt=41&amp;q=Ex+parte+Desjardins%2C+Appeal+No.+2024%E2%80%91000567&amp;cvid=4508d4400811457986185f915a60dedb&amp;gs_lcrp=EgRlZGdlKgYIABBFGDkyBggAEEUYOTIICAEQ6QcY_FXSAQsyOTg4MTYzajBqMagCALACAA&amp;FORM=ANNAB1&amp;PC=U531"><em>Ex parte Desjardins</em></a>&mdash;does not change the law, but it clarifies how examiners must apply it&nbsp;... </p>]]></description>
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				<title>New Year, Same IP Mistakes (and How to Avoid Them)</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/2026-ip-mistakes-startups-how-to-avoid-them</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>2026-ip-mistakes-startups-how-to-avoid-them</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 09:00:05 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>In addition to his practice as an attorney, blog author Mikhail Murshak is an adjunct Professor in Intellectual Property (IP), Trademark and Patent Law at Michigan State University College of Law.</strong></em></p> <p>The start of 2026 brings energy, momentum, and predictably, the same intellectual property mistakes I see every January.</p> <p>For startups, it often looks like moving fast without realizing that public launches, pitch decks, websites, and demos can quietly destroy patent rights if filings are not in place. For established companies, it usually shows up as brand expansion, new offerings, or&nbsp;... </p>]]></description>
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				<title>How to Handle Unsolicited Idea Submissions</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/how-to-handle-unsolicited-idea-submissions-potential-consequences</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>how-to-handle-unsolicited-idea-submissions-potential-consequences</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2026 09:00:06 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>It usually starts with a phone call, email or even a handwritten letter with the opening line: "<em>Hi! I've got a great idea for your business!</em>" While this well-meaning pitch is a seemingly an innocent moment, it can create one of the sneakiest legal traps that companies can face.</p> <p>This blog discusses what's really happening behind the scenes and what you should be ready for when someone wants to share their "million-dollar idea" with you.</p> <p><strong>1. The Surprise Pitch: &ldquo;Can I Tell You My Idea?&rdquo;</strong></p> <p>It sounds harmless, maybe even a little flattering. But legally? It&rsquo;s a minefield.</p> <p>Because&nbsp;... </p>]]></description>
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				<title>USPTO Trademark Timeline Is Speeding Up: What That Means for Your Brand</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/uspto-trademark-timeline-speeding-up-building-protecting-brands</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>uspto-trademark-timeline-speeding-up-building-protecting-brands</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 09:00:07 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>The United State Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) recently released its <a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USPTO/bulletins/3fbc302">year-end trademark performance report.</a> Examination timelines are improving, backlogs are shrinking, and quality remains consistently high; strong news for businesses working to build and protect their brands.</p> <p><strong> First Actions Are Much Faster</strong></p> <p>In FY 2025, the average time to first Office Action dropped to 5.6 months, outperforming the USPTO&rsquo;s 6.7-month goal.</p> <p>For businesses, that means:</p> <ul> <li>Earlier clarity on registrability</li> <li>Faster brand decision-making</li> <li>More efficient trademark protection timelines</li> </ul>]]></description>
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				<title>Patent Protection and Profitability: What Can Large Companies Teach Small
Businesses?</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/patent-protection-profitability-large-companies-teach-small-businesses</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>patent-protection-profitability-large-companies-teach-small-businesses</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 08 Dec 2025 09:00:08 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>While larger companies typically dominate patent filings, if you&rsquo;re a small or mid-size business, understanding how these giants use patents can offer valuable insights for shaping your own Intellectual Property (IP) strategy.</p> <p><strong>Patents and Profitability: What the Data Shows</strong></p> <p>In industries where R&amp;D costs are high and products are easy to copy such as pharmaceuticals, biotech, semiconductors, and medical devices, patents often serve as the foundation for profitability. For companies such as Pfizer, Merck, Medtronic, and NVIDIA, patent exclusivity translates into premium&nbsp;... </p>]]></description>
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				<title>Keep Your Business Safe: What Santa Can Teach Us About Trade Secrets</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/keep-your-business-safe-know-about-trade-secrets</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>keep-your-business-safe-know-about-trade-secrets</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 09:00:09 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>Every December, my kids start whispering to each other and scribbling notes they <em>think</em> I can&rsquo;t see. They&rsquo;ve got a big secret: their wish list for Santa. They treat it like classified intel. Folded notes under pillows and sudden silence when I walk into the room. And honestly? They&rsquo;re doing it right.</p> <p>In the world of business, some &ldquo;secrets&rdquo; deserve the same careful treatment, we just call them trade secrets instead of holiday wishes.</p> <p><strong>What Makes a Trade Secret Special?</strong></p> <p>A trade secret is any information that has economic value and gives your business an edge because it is not&nbsp;... </p>]]></description>
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				<title>Strong IP Starts with a Smart First Step: What You’re Really Paying for in
a Patent Search</title>
				<link>https://www.fosterswift-ipblog.com/IP-steps-what-you-pay-for-patent-search</link>
<dc:creator>Mikhail  Murshak</dc:creator>
<guid isPermaLink='false'>IP-steps-what-you-pay-for-patent-search</guid>

					<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2025 09:00:10 -0500</pubDate>
					<description><![CDATA[<p>A patent search isn&rsquo;t just about the search results. It&rsquo;s about the <em>strategy</em> that comes from understanding them. Most people think a patent search is just a long PDF and a list of patents, but the real value is in the knowledge that helps you make smarter business and IP decisions.</p> <p><strong>What You&rsquo;re Actually Buying with a Patent Search</strong></p> <p>A patent search is not required before filing. Plenty of inventors file without ever running one. But when you <em>do</em> invest in a search, you&rsquo;re not paying for documents, you&rsquo;re paying for clarity, direction, and strategic insight.</p> <p>Specifically, you gain&nbsp;... </p>]]></description>
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